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Guides and explainers about units, conversions, and the math behind them.

What these guides cover

Each guide explains the idea behind one of the converters on this site, so the number on the screen makes sense and you can sanity-check it yourself. The articles walk through where a unit system came from, how its units relate to each other, and the mistakes that cause most wrong answers, such as mixing up weight and volume or reading a storage size in the wrong base.

  • Everyday measurement: metric and imperial units, temperature scales, and how to move between them with the length, weight and temperature converters.
  • Digital units: bytes, kilobytes and the decimal and binary prefixes, plus binary, decimal and hexadecimal numbers, with the data storage and number base converters.
  • Design: how HEX, RGB and HSL describe the same colour, alongside the colour code converter.

Looking for a tool rather than an explanation? The full list of converters has every unit family, converter tool and conversion chart on one page.